Showing posts with label Herbs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Herbs. Show all posts

Saturday, September 29, 2012

Whooping thru Transplant Time, with Bulbs

Post 52

Happy Autumn, but not so happy for me. It looks like, or rather sounds like I've had/ have Whooping Cough, which explains why my brain has not been abuzz with potential blog posts, or much else. Add in my seasonal allergies and asthma, and a good description would be--feels like being run over by a truck. But not as serious in adults as children. Its an old-fashioned disease, only back because of parents' trepidation about immunization.



It also explains why it has been so hard for me to engage in my usual fall activity --transplanting perennials while planting bulbs at the same time.


A few weeks ago I set myself the small goal of getting rid of my overgrown fennel (Foeniculum vulgare). I love fennel--but boy does it grow. It is a great foliage plant, its spindly leaves form into soft olivey clouds that contrasts with its  its teal-grey stalks. It adds interest to whatever is around it.



It is a cooking herb with an anise flavor. I've sauteed it's yellow flowers and fresh leaves in olive oil with garlic and onion to toss over pasta. Quite nice.

The yellow flowers bloom in July and August and then they turn into seed heads. Each seed is about the size of a pine nut with a softly anisey, sweet flavor. Parents used to give them as a special treat to their children during long church services, back when long church services were common and sugar was rare.


So, though I like this plant, I can't let it take over my yard.  On the right is a pic of a clump I cut back before digging it out ( it can grow past three feet high and one foot wide.)  I barely managed to leverage it properly. Its roots were large and took considerable prying out. I love using a transplanting spade, which is about 8 inches wide but 24 inches long. It allows you to slide in deep under the plant, which really helps if you do not want to wreck your back.

After it popped out I dug the hole to be  wider. Into the hole went tulip bulbs, which were covered with a thin layer of dirt, Bulbtone and hot sauce. Yes, hot sauce. Squirrels do not like chili-laden earth. Next layer was hyacinth and squill bulbs, followed by the earth, fertilizer, hot sauce  mix, then came the peonies, white peonies planted very shallowly--then a whole lot of hot sauce all over the surrounding bare earth.


Not very pretty at the moment , is it. But come spring... you will see this sort of thing.


Which is well worth the effort. 

I am planning to try roasting the fennel roots, which should be good. Fennel has seeded around other parts of the garden so I can spare these roots.

                                                                                                    -- In Fall, therefore, do not double your work. Plant bulbs into the holes you have already made when removing a too-large plant. And do not forget the hot sauce, unless your mix of bulbs includes daffodils, which seem to have a similar effect on wildlife.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I may be slow in posting for awhile. Whooping Cough takes 6 weeks and I have only had it for a month, so there is at least two more weeks to go, though at least I am no longer whooping. But as soon as I can I will be back in the garden and on the blog.


















Friday, June 1, 2012

Valerian or All-Heal, A Calming Pause


Post 40




Roses and rhodos crown spring.  But after roses, what can  follow? Usually there is a pause.  In a normal year, which is not this year, most perennial gardens are a bit bare before the midsummer eyeopener of daylily, daisie, coneflower and monarda .




                        
Which is why valerian, a perennial herb that looks like a giant Queen Anne's Lace, is such a useful plant. It steps forward as the roses end and then recedes as midsummer color takes over.

It is a tall, leggy herb with uplifted hands and head. Emerging out of a rosette of leaves the stems can grow up to 4 feet high. On its own the flower is pretty but lacks pizzazz. However, team it with some non-green ground covers and interesting flowers as they come and go, and it carries the garden through. Also, because it is tall, it is great behind smaller, denser plants. After bloom it can be cut back down to its nondescript green rosette. If you leave it standing after the peak of bloom seeds will set and you should get baby valerians, perhaps all over your yard. The seeds are light and travel in the wind. It is an easy plant to dig up and put elsewhere or give away.


It is not always an easy plant to buy. For like Corydalis lutea (Post 15,)  it has not been modified it into a patented commodity that warrants a marketing campaign. If a nursery carries Valerian, it is usually in the herb section, but since it is not a cooking herb you may need to ask for it. Or buy some seeds. Then, in two years you will have tall, lovely plants.


It's full name is Valeriana officinalis.  It can be called garden heliotrope, which is really another plant (cherry pie,) and red valerian, which is also really another plant (Jupiter's Beard.) Valerian has been called all-heal since medieval times because there is a medicine made from its roots, which, when properly prepared and administered, has a gentle calming effect.


So, if you have a space in sun or semi-shade that gets adequate water and needs some sprucing up this time of year, -- consider adding the sweet-smelling presence of this plant.